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New Plant Care

 

 

 

 

Eriosyce occulta

 

 

New Plant Care

Written � June 12, 2009

 

So you�ve just received your package from CoronaCactus or you�ve just returned home with new CoronaCactus plants from a local sale or from your local nursery. What now?

 

Well, since we (and most mail order nurseries) ship the majority of our plants bare root, you�ll need to have a pot and your soil mix ready.

 

Whenever purchasing a new plant in a pot with soil, no matter from where or from whom, always repot the plant into your own soil mix. This is not to say that the soil the plant came with is not good, not at all. It�s the fact that you really have no idea how it reacts. No two soil mixes are alike.

 

Disease, insects, fungus, etc. are always a possibility. As for us, we inspect ALL plants for healthy roots and pest/disease free plants before shipping. We won�t ship a plant even if it�s borderline.

 

Quarantine all new plants away from your general collection plants. If anything is present on the new plants, you don�t want it getting to the rest of your collection. Take whatever steps you use for pest/disease control. Make sure all new plants get a proper dose to kill off anything unfriendly.

 

The main reason for all this: Since everybody has their own preferred soil mix, no 2 mixes will react the same, nor will they have the same amount of each ingredient or may not even contain the ingredients you use. Since you have no idea what proportions of each ingredient are involved, you really have no idea how the soil retains moisture, how fast it drains, if it has a slow-release granule type fertilizer, etc. But since you do know exactly how YOUR soil reacts, this is the reason for repotting into your own mix. You know how fast it dries out, how often you need to water and if you added any type of fertilizer and how it reacts in your growing area.

 

Other factors include where the plant was previously growing. If it was in a greenhouse and you want to place it outside, the soil mix may show different properties depending on the growing conditions. Everybody�s growing conditions differ, as does their geographical climate. Even the guy just down the street can have a different microclimate in his yard, compared to yours. In summary, use what you know!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Mail order / Bare Root Plant care


Carefully open and unpack the contents of the box, the spines are still sharp behind the newspaper/packing material.

 

Wash or soak the root ball in water to remove any soil still on the roots. Apply any pest/disease control and let the plant dry in a warm, but shaded area.

 

After a day or so, depending on the dryness, you�re now ready to repot into your own soil mix and whatever pot you desire.

 

 

 

 

 

2. New Potted Plant Care


As stated in the intro, be sure to quarantine all new plants away from your general collection as a precaution and use your preferred methods for pest/disease control if you are not in a position to unpot them right away. Otherwise, unpot the plants before your pest/disease treatment.

 

As above, wash or soak the soil off the roots, especially plants from a heavy peat based mix and set aside to dry out. Once you�re satisfied the plants are in good health and pest/disease free, proceed with repotting.

 

NOTE: Most non-specialized commercial nurseries grow their plants in a heavy peat based soil mix. Especially true when purchasing plants from big box stores like Home Depot, Lowes, Target, etc. This may be acceptable for starting seedlings or for faster growth to be able to sell them quicker grown in a very controlled greenhouse, but it spells almost certain death if they are left to grow in that peat mix. The thing with peat is that if it is allowed to dry out, it will compact and lose its ability to absorb water again. When you water the plant, the water simply runs down the inside of the pot and out the bottom, never getting to the roots trapped inside the peat ball. You may have purchased plants like this before and when removing them from the pot, the whole thing just comes out of the pot in a big bundle with no loose soil at all. The plant may look healthy, but it certainly has not been getting the proper water or nutrients it needs and can decline in health very quickly if left as is.

 

Another thing we like to do is to try and replicate the plants previous growing conditions (from where we got it from) while the plant is transitioning to our preferred conditions. This is usually only a few weeks. Of course this is not always possible, though we try to provide as close to those conditions as possible. There will be times when you get a plant grown in a controlled greenhouse, it declines quickly when taken out of its growing conditions and placed outside or anywhere where it�s not used to. We also like to know when the last watering was and what watering schedule it was under. We especially take these extra precaution steps when acquiring that rare plant or prized specimen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. When to water?


It�s always best to not water if in doubt. Watering newly potted plants or any plant where the roots have been disturbed, there�s always a chance for rot if watered right away. Some of the roots were surely cut or damaged while handling and if watered could induce rot.

 

It�s best to wait a week or 2 before watering. This allows any cut or damaged parts to dry out and callous over. Allows the plant to settle in and get over any shock.

 

After a few weeks and if the plant visibly looks good, give it a drink to start. Not enough to drain out the bottom of the pot, but enough to allow it to soak in about half way through. When the next watering is due (when dry) you can water as normal with a good soaking.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Acclimating to lighting changes

 

Another caution when placing out your new plants, is to not allow the plants to get sunburn. If a plant has been grown in a greenhouse or shadehouse, it hasn�t been subjected to the full dose of the sun. So it needs to be eased in so it won�t get scorched.

 

Start the plant out in a brightly lit shaded area, behind glass on a windowsill or covered with some type of shadecloth. Move the plant into the full sun for a few hours at a time for the first few days, and slowly extend the time out each time. After a week to 10 days of this, the plant should be ready to be out on it�s own in the sun.

 

NOTE: Not all plants require the full dose of the sun, so acclimate the plant to its particular needs.

 

This can coincide with the new plants dry period after just being potted up. After it�s been acclimated to the full sun, it�s about that time to water it.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Watch it grow!

 

Now you can sit back and enjoy your new plant(s) knowing they are pest and disease free and happy getting all the sun light they need.

 

 

Contact

 

Jen and Darryl

Email: [email protected]

 

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